The Role of Spiritual Role Models in Shaping Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Cross-Country Analysis
Ukil, Minhajul Islam; Almashayekhi, Abdullah; Islam, Md. Mazharul; Arslan, Ahmad (2025-06-14)
Avaa tiedosto
Sisältö avataan julkiseksi: 14.12.2026
Ukil, Minhajul Islam
Almashayekhi, Abdullah
Islam, Md. Mazharul
Arslan, Ahmad
Taylor & Francis
14.06.2025
Ukil, M. I., Almashayekhi, A., Islam, Md. M., & Arslan, A. (2025). The Role of Spiritual Role Models in Shaping Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Cross-Country Analysis. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2025.2514609
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Copyright © 2025 Informa UK Limited. This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in Journal of Social Entrepreneurship. Ukil, M. I., Almashayekhi, A., Islam, Md. M., & Arslan, A. (2025). The Role of Spiritual Role Models in Shaping Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Cross-Country Analysis. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2025.2514609. It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Copyright © 2025 Informa UK Limited. This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in Journal of Social Entrepreneurship. Ukil, M. I., Almashayekhi, A., Islam, Md. M., & Arslan, A. (2025). The Role of Spiritual Role Models in Shaping Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Cross-Country Analysis. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420676.2025.2514609. It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-202506174683
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-202506174683
Tiivistelmä
Abstract
Building upon the theory of spiritual modelling and embracing insights from the social cognitive and situated expectancy-value theories, this study proposes that spiritual role models affect social entrepreneurial intention (SEI) directly and indirectly through risk-taking ability, spiritual motivation toward social good and attitudes toward social sustainability. The hypothesised mediation model was tested using 507 surveys from Saudi Arabia and Bangladesh using structural equation modelling. Results support the mediation model, and the findings establish and support the relevance of spiritual modelling theory in SEI by identifying several empirical links between spiritual role models and behavioural intention.
Building upon the theory of spiritual modelling and embracing insights from the social cognitive and situated expectancy-value theories, this study proposes that spiritual role models affect social entrepreneurial intention (SEI) directly and indirectly through risk-taking ability, spiritual motivation toward social good and attitudes toward social sustainability. The hypothesised mediation model was tested using 507 surveys from Saudi Arabia and Bangladesh using structural equation modelling. Results support the mediation model, and the findings establish and support the relevance of spiritual modelling theory in SEI by identifying several empirical links between spiritual role models and behavioural intention.
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