A Scoping Review of the Current Knowledge of the Social Determinants of Health and Infectious Diseases (Specifically COVID-19, Tuberculosis, and H1N1 Influenza) in Canadian Arctic Indigenous Communities
Kolahdooz, Fariba; Jang, Se Lim; Deck, Sarah; Ilkiw, David; Omoro, Gertrude; Rautio, Arja; Pirkola, Sami; Møller, Helle; Ferguson, Gary; Evengård, Birgitta; Mantla-Look, Lianne; DeLancey, Debbie; Corriveau, André; Irlbacher-Fox, Stephanie; Wagg, Adrian; Roache, Cindy; Rittenbach, Katherine; Conter, Henry J.; Falk, Ryan; Sharma, Sangita (2024-12-24)
Kolahdooz, Fariba
Jang, Se Lim
Deck, Sarah
Ilkiw, David
Omoro, Gertrude
Rautio, Arja
Pirkola, Sami
Møller, Helle
Ferguson, Gary
Evengård, Birgitta
Mantla-Look, Lianne
DeLancey, Debbie
Corriveau, André
Irlbacher-Fox, Stephanie
Wagg, Adrian
Roache, Cindy
Rittenbach, Katherine
Conter, Henry J.
Falk, Ryan
Sharma, Sangita
MDPI
24.12.2024
Kolahdooz, F., Jang, S. L., Deck, S., Ilkiw, D., Omoro, G., Rautio, A., Pirkola, S., Møller, H., Ferguson, G., Evengård, B., Mantla-Look, L., DeLancey, D., Corriveau, A., Irlbacher-Fox, S., Wagg, A., Roache, C., Rittenbach, K., Conter, H. J., Falk, R., & Sharma, S. (2025). A Scoping Review of the Current Knowledge of the Social Determinants of Health and Infectious Diseases (Specifically COVID-19, Tuberculosis, and H1N1 Influenza) in Canadian Arctic Indigenous Communities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 22(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22010001.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-202501161211
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-202501161211
Tiivistelmä
Abstract
Social determinants of health (SDHs) and the impact of colonization can make Canadian Arctic Indigenous communities susceptible to infectious diseases, including the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This scoping review followed the PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews and studied what is known about selected pandemics (COVID-19, tuberculosis, and H1N1 influenza) and SDHs (healthcare accessibility, food insecurity, mental health, cultural continuity, housing, community infrastructure, and socioeconomic status (SES)) for Canadian Arctic Indigenous communities. Original studies published in English and French up to October 2024 were located in databases (PubMed, Medline, and CINAHL), AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples, and through reference tracking. We included 118 studies: 6 relating to COVID-19, 5 to influenza, 5 to TB, 27 to food insecurity, 26 to healthcare access, 22 to mental health, 9 to SES, 8 to housing, 7 to cultural continuity, and 3 to community infrastructure. SDHs affecting Indigenous individuals include food insecurity, limited healthcare access, mental health challenges, low SES, suboptimal housing, and limited cultural continuity. These findings are relevant to other Arctic regions. It is crucial to understand how SDHs impact the health of Arctic communities and to utilize this information to inform policy and practice decisions for pandemic prevention, management, and treatment. Many SDHs pose challenges for preventing and managing infectious diseases.
Social determinants of health (SDHs) and the impact of colonization can make Canadian Arctic Indigenous communities susceptible to infectious diseases, including the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This scoping review followed the PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews and studied what is known about selected pandemics (COVID-19, tuberculosis, and H1N1 influenza) and SDHs (healthcare accessibility, food insecurity, mental health, cultural continuity, housing, community infrastructure, and socioeconomic status (SES)) for Canadian Arctic Indigenous communities. Original studies published in English and French up to October 2024 were located in databases (PubMed, Medline, and CINAHL), AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples, and through reference tracking. We included 118 studies: 6 relating to COVID-19, 5 to influenza, 5 to TB, 27 to food insecurity, 26 to healthcare access, 22 to mental health, 9 to SES, 8 to housing, 7 to cultural continuity, and 3 to community infrastructure. SDHs affecting Indigenous individuals include food insecurity, limited healthcare access, mental health challenges, low SES, suboptimal housing, and limited cultural continuity. These findings are relevant to other Arctic regions. It is crucial to understand how SDHs impact the health of Arctic communities and to utilize this information to inform policy and practice decisions for pandemic prevention, management, and treatment. Many SDHs pose challenges for preventing and managing infectious diseases.
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