Feminism in architecture in the context of intersectional feminism, queer feminism and ecofeminism

Abstract

This written thesis study delves into the inquiry: "How can feminist principles inform and transform architectural practice to foster gender equity, inclusivity, and social justice within the built environment?". Rooted in Intersectional Feminism, Queer Feminism, and Ecofeminism, the research explores the intersections of feminism and architecture, with a focus on the fourth wave of feminism movement. Beginning with an exploration of "Feminism Defined," this thesis embarks on a historical journey, tracing the evolution of feminism from its inception to its contemporary manifestations. Navigating the foundational concepts of feminism, including gender equity and inclusivity, it showcases the adaptability of feminism to various contexts, challenging traditional power dynamics within architectural practice. Transitioning to "Women in Architectural History," the narrative uncovers the overlooked contributions of women architects throughout history. Despite facing systemic challenges and societal prejudices, women architects have significantly influenced architectural theory and practice. Their advocacy for social justice, particularly for marginalized communities, underscores their enduring legacy. Moving forward, "Gendered Urban Planning" delves into the historical bias embedded within urban planning and its implications for gender inequalities. By exploring the role of feminist urban planning in creating inclusive cities, this chapter examines tangible impacts of gender-sensitive planning initiatives in diverse urban contexts, addressing systemic disparities. Finally, "Ecofeminism in Architecture" explores the intersection of feminism and sustainability within architectural design. By examining challenges and opportunities of implementing ecofeminist principles, particularly in designing inclusive public transportation systems, this chapter emphasizes the importance of embracing ecofeminist perspectives for creating sustainable, equitable built environments