Association between bleeding periodontal pockets and eczemas : results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966
Tursas, Larissa; Ylipalosaari, Merja; Sinikumpu, Suvi-Päivikki; Huilaja, Laura; Tasanen, Kaisa; Tiisanoja, Antti; Tegelberg, Paula; Ylöstalo, Pekka; Syrjälä, Anna-Maija (2022-03-09)
Tursas, L., Ylipalosaari, M., Sinikumpu, S.-P., Huilaja, L., Tasanen, K., Tiisanoja, A., Tegelberg, P., Ylöstalo, P., & Syrjälä, A.-M. (2022). Association between bleeding periodontal pockets and eczemas: Results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 49( 6), 591– 598. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13614
This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Tursas, L., Ylipalosaari, M., Sinikumpu, S.-P., Huilaja, L., Tasanen, K., Tiisanoja, A., Tegelberg, P., Ylöstalo, P., & Syrjälä, A.-M. (2022). Association between bleeding periodontal pockets and eczemas: Results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 49( 6), 591– 598 which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13614. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
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https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2022090857806
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Abstract
Aims: To investigate whether periodontal condition measured by bleeding periodontal pockets is associated with atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, and eczema nummulare.
Materials and methods: The study population (n=1871) was obtained from the 46-year follow-up study of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study (NFBC1966). The periodontal condition was measured by the number of sites with bleeding periodontal pockets that were ≥ 4 mm deep. The whole skin of the participants was clinically examined, and diagnoses of skin diseases were determined according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). Prevalence rate ratios (PRR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were estimated using Poisson regression models with robust error variance.
Results: In this cohort, consisting of 46-year-old members of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966, the presence of 1−3 and ≥4 bleeding deepened periodontal pockets (≥4 mm deep) were associated with seborrheic dermatitis (PRR 1.9, 95% CI: 1.3‒2.8 and PRR 2.2, 95% CI: 1.4‒3.3, respectively), and with eczema nummulare (PRR 1.7, 95% CI: 0.9‒3.1 and PRR 1.7, 95% CI: 0.9‒3.3, respectively). For non-smokers, the corresponding estimates were 1.7 for seborrheic dermatitis (95% CI: 1.1–2.6) and 1.8 (95% CI:1.1‒3.1) and 1.4 for eczema nummulare (95% CI: 0.7–2.9) and 1.2 (95% CI: 0.5–2.9), respectively. No association was found between bleeding deepened periodontal pockets and atopic dermatitis. Further adjustments for C-reactive protein, diabetes, and inflammatory diseases did not essentially change the risk estimates among either the total population or the non-smokers.
Conclusions: Bleeding periodontal pockets appeared to be associated with the presence of seborrheic dermatitis and eczema nummulare.
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