Nanolath martensite-austenite structures engineered through DQ&P processing for developing tough, ultrahigh strength steels
Ghosh, Sumit; Miettunen, Ilkka; Somani, Mahesh C.; Kömi, Jukka; Porter, David (2021-03-06)
Sumit Ghosh, Ilkka Miettunen, Mahesh C. Somani, Jukka Kömi, David Porter, Nanolath martensite-austenite structures engineered through DQ&P processing for developing tough, ultrahigh strength steels, Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021, ISSN 2214-7853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.344
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Conference on Multifunctional Nanomaterials. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe202103167509
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Abstract
A novel processing route comprising thermomechanical rolling followed by direct quenching and partitioning (DQ&P) was designed for developing tough, ductile, ultrahigh strength steels using 0.4 wt% carbon steels. A preliminary characterization of a laboratory-rolled, high-silicon DQ&P steel revealed an excellent combination of mechanical properties comprising high yield and tensile strengths (~1025 and ~2137 MPa, respectively), besides reasonable elongation (≈ 12%) and good impact toughness (T28J temperature ≈ −10 °C). The high mechanical properties are attributed to the formation of desired nanolath martensite-retained austenite (≈ 15%) structures. Features such as nano-twinned martensite, interlath austenite etc. were comprehensively characterized through high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Attempts have been made to detect possible existence of metastable hexagonal omega phase within the boundaries of nano-twinned martensite and understand its nature of formation.
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