Moving from 5G in verticals to sustainable 6G : business, regulatory and technical research prospects

Matinmikko-Blue, Marja; Yrjölä, Seppo; Ahokangas, Petri (2021-03-31)
 
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73423-7_13

Matinmikko-Blue, Marja
Yrjölä, Seppo
Ahokangas, Petri
Springer Nature
31.03.2021

Matinmikko-Blue M., Yrjölä S., Ahokangas P. (2021) Moving from 5G in Verticals to Sustainable 6G: Business, Regulatory and Technical Research Prospects. In: Caso G., De Nardis L., Gavrilovska L. (eds) Cognitive Radio-Oriented Wireless Networks. CrownCom 2020. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 374. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73423-7_13

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© ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 2021. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Cognitive Radio-Oriented Wireless Networks. 15th EAI International Conference, CrownCom 2020, Rome, Italy, November 25-26, 2020, Proceedings. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73423-7_13.
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doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73423-7_13
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Abstract

Mobile communication research is increasingly addressing the use of 5G in verticals, which has led to the emergence of local and often private 5G networks. At the same time, research on 6G has started, with a bold goal of building a strong linkage between 6G and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). Both of these developments call for a highly multi-disciplinary approach covering the inter-related perspectives of business, regulation and technology. This paper summarizes recent advances in using 5G to serve vertical sectors’ needs and describes a path towards sustainable 6G considering business, regulation and technology viewpoints. By focusing on key trends, the research summarizes four alternative scenarios for the futures business of 6G and considers related regulatory and technology aspects. Our findings highlight the importance of understanding the complex relations of business, regulation and technology perspectives and the role of ecosystems in both 5G in verticals and ultimately in the development of sustainable 6G to bring together stakeholders to solve long-term sustainability problems.

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