Core-level interatomic Coulombic decay in van der Waals clusters
Hans, Andreas; Küstner-Wetekam, Catmarna; Schmidt, Philipp; Ozga, Christian; Holzapfel, Xaver; Otto, Huda; Zindel, Christina; Richter, Clemens; Cederbaum, Lorenz S.; Ehresmann, Arno; Hergenhahn, Uwe; Kryzhevoi, Nikolai V.; Knie, André (2020-01-21)
Hans, A., Küstner-Wetekam, C., Schmidt, P., Ozga, C., Holzapfel, X., Otto, H., Zindel, C., Richter, C., Cederbaum, L., Ehresmann, A., Hergenhahn, U., Kryzhevoi, N., Knie, A. (2020) Core-level interatomic Coulombic decay in van der Waals clusters. Physical Review Research, 2 (1), 012022. doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.012022
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https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe202103107030
Tiivistelmä
Abstract
We report on the experimental observation of the direct decay of a core vacancy in van der Waals clusters by emission of a fast electron from a neighboring atom. The process can be regarded as an interatomic Coulombic decay of core holes (core-level ICD). We identify it unambiguously by electron-electron and electron-electron-photon coincidence spectroscopy of the decay of 2p vacancies in Ar clusters. While several earlier works reported the absence of this channel, we find core-level ICD to be of considerable significance and quantify the branching ratio of this nonlocal electron emission to conventional local Auger decay as (0.8±0.2)%. Our results are supported by calculations on smaller clusters and show a reasonable agreement. This report on a successfully performed electron-electron-photon coincidence experiment provides a perspective for explorations of matter exposed to ionizing radiation. The observed core-level ICD is proposed to be of general importance for studies on charge redistribution after core-level photoionization where van der Waals clusters are often used as prototype systems.
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